By Bankole Orimisan
Come
2016, Nigeria Information Technology (IT) spending will top $5.3 billion, as
organisations increasingly embrace digital transmission initiatives, in a bid
to streamline their costs and bolster flexibility.
This
projection was announced by Global Technology Research and Consulting Services,
arm of International Data Corporation (IDC), at its event held in Lagos,to announce
a series of 'IDC FutureScape Predictions' for the year ahead.
"Some
combinations of the technologies of the 3rd Platform - namely mobility, cloud,
Big Data analytics, and social business - sit at the heart of most digital
transformation efforts across Nigeria," says Mark Walker, IDC's associate
vice president for Sub-Saharan Africa.
"Smart
City initiatives, whether greenfield or brownfield, are driving greater
adoption of third Platform technologies as well as a deeper paradigm shift on
the part of governments, technology users, and vendors. Indeed, the success of
Smart City initiatives will play a role in Nigeria's digital transformation
journey in 2016."
The
emergence of the Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystem is another key facet of the
digital transformation revolution beginning to take place in Nigeria, the IDC
continues.
IoT applications in the government, retail,
transportation, manufacturing, and utilities verticals will offer the greatest
growth opportunity for vendors operating in Nigeria, while security is expected
to form a key component of any robust digital transformation strategy.
And
according to OluwoleAbegunde, a telecommunications research analyst at IDC West
Africa, cost-optimisation efforts and a lack of skills will drive demand for security
services in the years ahead, while the proliferation of IoT technologies will
push concerns around privacy and physical security to the top of the ICT
agenda.
"The adoption of IoT will accelerate the
rate of digital transformation in Nigeria as organisations and stakeholders
seek actionable insights from the high volumes of data that will inevitably be
generated by the proliferation of connected 'things' such as mobile devices,
wearables, and sensors," says Abegunde. "These insights will transform
the way businesses and government organizations interact with customers,
citizens, suppliers, and even employees, helping them to become more agile and
innovative than they could have previously imagined."
According to the IDC elsewhere across the
African continent, public and private sector organisations will shift to
tighter, more digitised supply chains in 2016.
Regional
integration, public-private partnerships, and omni-channel services are
expected to accelerate supply chain cohesion, driven by a combination of trade
agreements and a reduced reliance on commoditised trade.
A systems and infrastructure solutions
research analyst at IDC West Africa,BabatundeAfolayan, noted that continued
urbanisation - together with demographic/social changes - will further drive
the need for digital solutions. "eCommerce and mcommerce developments are
expected to bolster the African sharing community and mobile, IoT, user
experience, security, and analytics will create new experiences and
opportunities across the continent," says Afolayan. "African examples
of these trends will become showcases for established and emerging markets
around the world."
IDC's country manager for West Africa, Bola
Adisa, believes that technology in Africa is undoubtedly an equalizer that enables
innovation and transparency. "In Nigeria, the democratisation of
information is preparing the country for a digital future and enabling it to
become included in the digital economy," says Adisa.
"While
the digital transformation trend signals a positive development for Nigeria's
ICT vendors, a number of macroeconomic factors may nevertheless prevent the ICT
market from reaching its full potential. Indeed, a challenging economic
outlook, high structural unemployment, electricity supply challenges, and
volatile currency fluctuations are all impacting ICT market spend. Despite
market headwinds, IDC predicts ICT spend in Nigeria will grow 6.5% year on year
in 2016, with mobile devices responsible for much of the increase.
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